Friday, March 29, 2019

International River Port beside Padma in Rajshahi



International river port will be built in Rajshahi beside the Padma River. India's delegation is coming soon. The excavation work at BDT 57 crore will start soon. One of the purposes is to build an International river port in Rajshahi is to increase trade with India. In order to build a deep channel in the Padma River for setting up the river port, steps have been taken to start the navigability by digging the Padma.

This whole development work will be implemented by the joint initiative of Bangladesh and India. So there were discussions between the two countries. A representative team of India will come soon to visit the location in Rajshahi city. But before that the excavation work has been started by the government as an initiative in around 6 kilometers of Padma river bank.

Rajshahi city corporation mayor AHM Khairuzzaman Liton said that a 6 kilometer stretch from Sonai Kandi to Pathanpara would be excavated at a cost of Taka 57 crore. There will be 2.6 million cubic meters of soil. Dr Golam Sarwar, the caretaker engineer of the Dredger Operation Circle, said they would drag in the river until mid June. If targeted excavation work not achieved during that period, then they will wait till next dry season.







Mayor of Rajshahi City Corporation said that the river port will be cost effective in bringing goods from India and from other parts of the country. Bangladeshi businessmen will be able to bring products at low cost. Again, Indian businessmen can invest here and can export products to their country or others. The traders of the two countries will get benefit if the river port is built here.

It is to be noted that during the Pakistan period there was a river port in Rajshahi. Lots of large ships of the country including India came to Rajshahi with goods and products. The sweet famous mango of Rajshahi supplied to Dhaka by ship earlier. But after the Farakka barrage, nowadays, the shelf wakes up all year round except for three months of rainy season. There is an attempt to build the river port again by removing this sand.

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Thursday, March 28, 2019

Azimpur - New Market - Dhanmondi Circular Bus Service



Modern air-conditioned (AC) circular buses (Chakrakar Bus Service) have been introduced in the capital city Dhaka's Dhanmondi - New Market - Azimpur route. The minimum rent for this bus service has been fixed at Taka 10, maximum Taka 30. Passengers will be able to make local area bus journey between 36 stops. Dhaka South City Corporation (DSCC) Mayor Sayed Khokon inaugurated the bus service from the adjacent mirpur road near Kalabagan playground on Wednesday, 27th March, 2019.

The Bangladesh Road Transport Corporation (BRTC) will operate this circular bus service of about 10 KM route. However, there are different opinions and comments came from the passengers about the minimum rental of the bus. A part of the passengers said, the minimum rental was fixed at Tk 10, it should be less. Another part said that the fares of an air conditioning bus and the distance of the road are not very much for 10 taka, safety and comfortable travel is the key.

Around 20-25 buses of BRTC will operate in Azimpur - New Market - Dhanmondi route. Buses will stop at total 36 places and wait for the scheduled time. There will be another bus after five minutes in every counter. Apart from this, no other passenger buses will travel in this route. Round-the-clock bus services will be started from six in the morning. Passengers will buy the ticket and get on the bus by standing on the line. It will ensure the safety and comfort for the passengers. Similarly, separate circular AC bus services will be introduced in Motijheel and Uttara area soon.

The DSCC mayor Sayed Khokan said, "Committee on Bus Route is working to operate all the buses through six companies to bring discipline in the city's mass transport system. It will take more than two years to implement the project. Earlier, I have decided to launch this circular bus service to provide services for citizens." He also said “the inauguration of Chakraar Bus Service, the directives of the Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina have been directed to ensure discipline and public transport in the public transport. As part of this, the bus service has been started in the city. As a result, the demand of private cars on the road will be reduced. Roads in Dhanmondi and Mirpur Roads will reduce traffic congestion.”

Dhaka North City Corporation (DNCCC) mayor Atiqul Islam said, "We will ensure safe roads working together." Dhaka Metropolitan Police (DMP) Commissioner Aasaduzzaman Mia said, "We still can’t bring public transport to the visible chain. But our efforts are continuing. Within fifteen days, we want to change the order of mass transport. We do not want to see the dead bodies on the road."



Circular Bus Routes from Azimpur – New Market - Dhanmondi:
  • Azimpur - New Market – Science Lab - Dhanmondi Road No. 2  – Sat Masjid Road – Jhigatala – Shankar - Dhanmondi 27 – Sobhanbagh - Rasel Square – Kalabagan – Science Lab – Elephant Road Bata Signal – Kataban – Nilkhet – Palashi  - Azimpur.
  • Sobhanbagh - Rasel Square – Kalabagan – Science lab – Elephant Road Bata Signal – Kantaban – Nilkhet -  Palashi – Azimpur - New Market – Science lab – Kalabagan – Sobhanbagh - Dhanmondi 27 Road East -  Sat Masjid Road –Zigatala - BGB Gate No. 2 - Road No. 3 – Science Lab - Bata crossing – Kantaban – Nilkhet – Palashi – Azimpur - New Market.


Snippets:
  • Ticket fare from Palashi, Nilkhet Thana, and Kataban to Dhanmondi 27 has been fixed at Tk 30. Between them, if anyone gets up and down in a certain distance he has to pay 10 or 20 taka.
  • The bus station has been fixed at 36 places on the circular route. Temporary ticket counters will be available for passengers at these places.
  • After 5 to 10 minutes, buses can be found on both sides of the road.
  • For buying a ticket and riding on the bus everyone will have to stand on the line.
  • Bus fare is much lower than rickshaw, which will reduce the traffic congestion in these areas.
  • Due to the AC buses, free of dust is a good sign.
  • Students of Dhanmondi area will be able to go by the bus without using their cars.
  • Circular movement of buses in Dhanmondi-New Market area will be two-door. At the same time the passengers will come forward and get away with the road behind.



There total 36 Bus Stoppage on both sides of the road, in total 18 places:
  • Kataban Crossing
  • Nilkhet Crossing
  • Palashi Crossing
  • Azimpur Crossing
  • New Market – Balaka Cinema
  • Dhaka College & Teachers Training College
  • Science Lab - Dhaka City College
  • Zhigatala – BGB Gate
  • ULAB – Medinova
  • Dhanmondi 15 No Bus Stand – Almas Super Shop
  • Shankar Bus Stand
  • Dhanmondi Road No 27 West Side
  • Dhanmondi Road No 27 East Side
  • Mirpur Road – Sobhanbagh
  • Rasel Square Crossing
  • Kalabagan Bus Stand
  • Mirpur Road - Dhanmondi Lab Aid
  • Elephant Road – Near Science Lab Gate


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Tuesday, March 26, 2019

Matarbari Deep Seaport and Power Hub


The Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) is an official agency that coordinates Official Development Assistance for Japan government. JICA is chartered with assisting economic and social growth in developing countries, and the promotion of international cooperation. On 21st March 2019 JICA has presented a presentation on Moheshkhali - Matarbari integrated infrastructure development proposal at Prime Minister’s office. Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina said that she has taken initiative to develop the Matarbari - Moheshkhali integrated area in Singapore model.

The industries and factories will be built around the proposed power and energy hub in Matarbari. She is eager to build a modern world-class Deep Seaport at Matarbari. JICA said in its presentation that the deep seaport they are offering to build in Matarbari will be 18.7 meter in draft. By 2024 they will finish the first phase of the proposed deep seaport.

The economic zone in that area will be beside the LNG terminal which will be constructing to meet the energy needs. With the establishment of the Dhaka-Chittagong National Highway N-1 and the Railway track, direct communication between Chittagong and Cox's Bazar will be established with Matarbari.


JICA has proposed to build a long-term power and energy hub around Matarbari deep seaport region at the end of 2041, According to their plan:
  • Investment of about 20 billion US dollars will be required for the integrated development projects of Maheshkhali - Matarbari. JICA offered nearly half of the amount which is $ 10, 240 million in credit support. In local currencies the amount is about 86 thousand Crore BDT.
  • The master plan of Maheshkhali - Matarbari will be implemented in three phases.
  • The first phase will be built by the year 2024 with a 1200 MW coal based Ultra Super Critical Coal Power plant, a Coal Jetty and Harbor.
  • In the second phase by 2031, the port will be expanded and will build for the purpose of deep seaport and the LNG Terminal will build.
  • In the third phase, special economic zones will be built by 2041, basic energy related industries, and planned infrastructure for planned urbanization will be built also in these area.
  • Power plant of total 21,700 MW electricity will be available from the power hub.
  • The LNG terminal with capacity of 3,500 MMCFD will be developed.
  • Extending the port-based economic zones, the heavy and petrochemical industries will be set up.
  • At the end of the 3rd phase of 2041, Matarbari deep seaport will be able to handle about 4.8 million TEUS container, which will be almost double of container handling capability in the Chittagong seaport.











In a meeting on the progress of coordinated development activities of Maheshkhali-Matarbari held on Thursday, 21st March 2019, JICA highlighted this information to Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.

In existing Chittagong seaport 9 Meter draft ships can berth and in Mongla port 7 Meter drafts ships can berth. The proposed Payra sea port will be able to handle ships with 14 meter drafts. The Matarbari deep sea port will be 18.7 meter draft. There are only two deep seaports with this 18 meter drafts facility in the world, one of them in Sri Lanka and the other in Dubai. With this 18 meter drafting facility container ship that contain around one lac container will be able to berth in Matarbari Deep Seaport.

The project to build 1200 MW coal based power plant at Matarbari area funded by Japan, is based on the foundation for deep seaport construction. According to the demand of this coal-based power plant, there will be construction of jetties and harbors for large quantities of coal handling. The liquid natural gas (LNG) terminal will be developed in this area. Special economic zones will be set up for industries to attract domestic and foreign investment. Besides, tourist spots will be developed for tourists.

A planned city with all types of facilities will be developed for the officers, employees and workers. The relevant localities will get from the established infrastructure development where there will be all facilities available with modern education and healthcare services etc. Highway and railway links will be established which will be connected to Dhaka directly from Cox's Bazar to Chittagong. And in this master plan the goal is to building Maheshkhali - Matarbari integrated area as the focal point of the industrial growth belt (Big B Initiative) that is surrounded by the Bay of Bengal, Bangladesh, India, Myanmar and China.

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Monday, March 25, 2019

Dhaka City Metro Rail | MRT Line-6 will Open in 2019



The 1st section of the Metro Rail Line-6 from Uttara to Agargaon ​​is now visible in Dhaka city. The construction work is going on fast so that the people of the city can ride on Metro Rail this year i.e. 2019. In the first phase, the metro rail will be opened from Uttara to Agargaon via Mirpur. The capital city Dhaka will enter into the era of Metro Rail soon. And hope in the 2020, the 2nd section of MRT line-6 ​​will be fully facilitated from Agargaon to Bangladesh Bank in Motijheel.

At present there are more than Twenty million people lives in the capital city Dhaka. But in comparison to that, the advantage and ease of traveling inside the city for the civil society is particularly limited. The citizens of this mega city do not have end of suffering while making journey from one place to another.

To reduce the sufferings of the city dwellers and to save time, the government has taken initiative to bring capital city Dhaka under Metro Rail. As part of this, at least five to six MRT lines are being planned to set up in the city under the Dhaka Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) project. The construction works of MRT Line-6 in the Uttara Third Phase project area, Mirpur, Pallabi, Kazipara, Sherawapara, Agargaon are going on very fast. Construction of check-boring test, construction of Viaduct, construction of main pile of nine stations in about 12 kilometers from Uttara to Agargaon was completed. The work of 493 pile caps, 209 peer heads, 75 i-guarders and 1,869 precast segment casting was completed. Now, about two and a half kilometers of Viaduct are visible in the Line-6.

Project-related people of MRT Line-6 ​​said that the project will be opened for the half movement from Uttara third phase project to Agargaon by November to December 2019. With this goal, the work of this section is going on fast. Engineers, laborers and project-related peoples are working 24 hours in the day and night due to dry season facilities.

Some span has been installed on the pillar in many places from Uttara to Agargaon of MRT Line-6. Land development work in the depot area of ​​Diabari in Uttara ended on January 31st which is nine months before the scheduled time. The concerned people are expected to complete the work of depot area within next 30th of June.

The first phase of the MRT Line-6 ​​project along with the work of the second part has also been started. From Agargaon to Farmgate, Kawran Bazar, Banglamotor, Shahbagh, Dhaka University, Press Club, Paltan and Motijheel; the fence work was done on the two sides of the road in these areas. Already the work of moving service lines in these road segments has completed. Besides, the work of the main pile has begun after completing nine test piling work.



The Metro Rail locomotive design has already been finalized. The work of replicating the replica in the Japanese factory has started. According to the project, keeping in mind the introduction of the 1st section of Metro Rail Line-6 ​​in November - December, locomotives (engines) and coaches will be brought to the country before the scheduled time. Honorable Minister Mr. Obaidul Quader has already told that the work of Metro Rail will be completed within a certain period of time. The concerned people are working hard through day and night; there is a continuous ongoing work.

About MRT Line – 6:
  • Total length of Metro Rail line-6 ​ from Uttara third phase project to Motijheel is 20.10 KM
  • The number of stations will be 16 in this 20 kilometers route
  • It will carry 60 thousand passengers on both sides per hour
  • Total 24 pairs of trains will travel from both sides
  • Each train will have 6 coaches
  • The maximum speed of the metro rail will be 100 kilometers per hour




The project was mainly about to completed from 2012 to 2024 (total project time). But on the directives of the Prime Minister, special initiative has been taken to reduce the construction period of this project by December 2020. The cost of construction of line-6 ​​is 21,985 Crore BDT. Now the people of the city are just waiting for MRT Line-6 ​​to be completed. After the completion of the project in due time, the metro rail will be started, the traffic congestion in the capital city Dhaka will be resolved a lot. A part of the city dwellers can get relief from traffic jam and other hassle.

The Dhaka Mass Rapid Transit Company Ltd (DMTCL) is now advancing with a plan to create a combined network of other five metro rail routes to control over the traffic congestion of the capital city Dhaka. The initial feasibility study for construction of MRT line - 5, 4, 3 and 2 has started.


  • MRT Line-1: From Uttara Airport to the Kamalapur via Purbacha Badda route will be underground and elevated metro rail line, total length will be approximately 31.24 KM which expected to be completed by 2026.
  • MRT Line-3: On Planning Phase.
  • MRT Line-2: Start from Gabtali to Chittagong Road, total 24 KM long underground and elevated routes. Routes will be through Gabtali, Mohammadpur, Sat Masjid Road, Nilkhet, Gulistan and Motijheel.
  • MRT Line-4: MRT Line-4 will be from KAmalapur to Narayangonj with a total length of 16 KM which will be an underground route beneath the existing Kamalapur-Narayanganj railway track.
  • MRT Line-5: Another 19.60 KM long (13.60 km underground and 6 km elevated) metro rail route will be constructed from Hemayetpur to Vatara.
Thanks a lot for reading.


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Saturday, March 23, 2019

Bangladesh Economy and Industrial Revolution


After the Independence in 1971, during the last five decades Bangladesh has been changing from inside with industrial revolutions. The bottomless basket (!!!) is now breaks all the previous records through the wheel of RMG ready-made-garment sector, Ship, Cars, Cement, Paper, Medicine, Footwear, Steel to billet and other various industries in the country. Thousands of crores has been invested and still investing in these sectors. Cottage industries of the 1970s and the small and medium industries of the 1980s are being replacing with new industrial set up in Bangladesh. The economy is moving to the new heights.

RMG:
The low-cost ready-made garment is the main source of Bangladesh's export earnings. Some environment-friendly new green RMG factory is being built; as a result big investment in clothing sector is coming. The Green Building Council of the United States has recognized the world's top 10 green factories across the globe, and the Good NEWS is among these, seven factories are from Bangladesh including the first, second and third one. These factories are being manufacturing high quality clothing and denim products. Due to the decline of China, Bangladesh has taken the top position in the European denim market.

Power:
Over a decade ago, some foreign companies had the absolute dominance of big power projects in the power and energy sector of Bangladesh. But time has changed; some of renowned domestic industry is coming forward with such investments. Bashundhara Group, one of the largest industrial groups in the country, has taken initiatives to set up the largest fuel oil refinery plant in Sitakunda, Chittagong. If this project is implemented then it will be possible to provide 80 percent of the country's fuel supply.

Steel:
At present there are about BDT 35 thousand crores of investment is in the country's steel industry sectors. One of the major industrial groups of the country PHP Family came forward to increase this investment. PhP Steel Works Limited will set up steel plants in about 440 acres of land in Mirsharai Economic Zone. The company has taken an initiative to invest around $ 400 million in steel factory. McDonald Steel Building Products, another steel company in the country, is coming with big investment in this sector. They will jointly invest around $ 59.19 million with Japan's Nippon Steel and Sumitomo Metal, the world's third largest steel producer.


In addition to steel, the expansion of billet industry is also being done in the country. Entrepreneurs have set up new factories in this sector due to the power crisis has solved. Now the factories of manufacturing Rod and Rod-related products themselves such as billet from old iron. In 1996, the BSRM Group formed the largest factory in the country for manufacturing billets. The group now produces about 18 lac metric tons of billet annually.

Leather Goods:
At present, about 30 large shoe factories have been established in the country's export processing zones (EPZs). Young One has set up the largest shoe factory in the country. Besides, Apex footwear is also exporting to international market by meeting the country's local demand. By 2021, export targets from leather footwear and other related products have been estimated to be about 5 billion dollars. Currently income is more than $ 1 billion.

Ship Building Industry:
Ship building industry in private sector has moved forward in last one or two decades. Industrialized countries like Spain, France and Italy are also coming to Bangladesh to build bigger ships. Through the export of quality standard goods in different parts of the world, the Shipbuilding Industry of the country earns $ 150 million foreign currency in last five years by exporting 27 ships. Currently there are more than 10 shipyards in the country who are able to build international standards and high-tech ships.

Car & Bike:
Honda, one of Japan's largest car and motorbike manufacturing companies, has set up factories to invest in Bangladesh. Honda has built their bike manufacturing unit in Abdul Monem Economic Zone near Daudkandi Bridge beside Dhaka – Chattogram National Highway. Apart from these foreign companies, local companies such as Walton and Runner have earned their reputation in the electronics and automobiles industry. Walton's electronics products are now being exported to foreign countries beyond the boundaries of the country. Bangladeshi motorcycles made of domestic brand runner automobiles are now being exported to the neighboring country Nepal. Runner brand motorcycle can also be seen in African countries very soon.

By seeing Bangladesh's potential in the automobile industry, the world's renowned car (private car) maker Malaysia's Proton-Saga has set up factory in Chittagong. Mahindra, another car manufacturer in India, is planning to set up their factories in Bangladesh. Apart from this, world famous companies like China's Geely, Iran's Saipa, India's Tata, Bajaj, are also interested in setting up automobile manufacturing unit in Bangladesh.

Drugs & Medicine:
World-class medicine is not available anywhere at such a low price. Bangladesh has recently made a new history by exporting drugs to the US market. Beximco Group and Square Group's medicines are now going on in the European-American market after passing the international standard examinations. Vice Chairman of Beximco Group and Prime Minister's Private Sector Advisor Salman F Rahman recently said in an event, the domestic market of pharmaceutical industry is around BDT 17,000 Crores and the international market is more than BDT 2,200 crores. Drugs are exported to 144 countries in the country by meeting 98 percent of the country's demand.


From small and medium to large industries, all sectors are being developed in the equality. At present, there are at least 20 large private industrial groups in the country who have earned investment capacity of BDT 10 to 25 thousand Crore in any big project. There are at least 100 top business men, who have changed the country's trade and commerce. Due to the available of cheap labor, markets of nearly 16 million people and the increase in income of the people of the country; China, Japan, some Middle East and Europe companies are interested in setting up heavy industries in Bangladesh. Recently a royal delegation from Saudi Arabia has shown interest in investing around $ 30 billion in various sectors, including power plants, fertilizer, food processing, chemical factories, hotel-motel and tourism sector of Bangladesh.


Sunday, March 10, 2019

The Bhanga-Mawa Rail Line will start in 2020


The south and south-western districts of Bangladesh are coming under the railway network through Padma bridge railway link project. The first phase of the 172-kilometer broad gauge railway line is being constructed from Dhaka's Kamalapur to south-west district Jessore. By 2022, the entire project will be completed. However, in December 2020, the train will run on 51 kilometer rail from Mawa to Bhanga under Faridpur district.

The project costing BDT 39,246 Crore including the construction of the railway line over Padma Bridge. This is the second largest project in terms of expenditure on the construction of Ruppur Nuclear Power Plant in Ishwardi, Pabna. The government of Bangladesh is financing BDT 18,210 Crore in this project and China will finance the rest BDT 21,036 Crore According to Padma Railway Link Project of Bangladesh Railway.

The railway will start from the central Railway station at Kamalapur in Dhaka, ending with Narayanganj, Munshiganj, Madaripur, Shariatpur, Faridpur, Gopalganj, Narail and Jessore. After the completion of the project, the southern districts of Barisal and Patuakhali Payra deep sea port will also be associated with phases. This section will take more time to work. If it is built, then the southern part of the country will come under the railway network for the first time in the history. In addition, Bangladesh will also be connected to Trans-Asian Railway Network gradually.





According to the Bangladesh Railway, now the main railway track project will be built 172 kilometer long. The first section of this track will be from Kamalapur to Gandaria up to Dual-Gage Double Line. The second section will be a 36-kilometer single line from Gandaria to Mawa which will be broad gauge track and there will be total four stations. The third section will be 42 KM long from Mawa to the Bhanga junction which will also be single-line broad gauge and there will be five stations in this 42 kilometer long track.In the fourth section, the railway track will be 86 kilometers long from Bhanga to Rupdia. This will also be broad gauge single line and will have ten stations.

In total, from the Kamlapur to Rupdia, total number of stations on the 172 kilometer railway track is 20. 14 of which will be made entirely new. These are - Raniganj, Nimtala, Srinagar, Mawa, Jajira, Shibchar, Bhanga, Nagarkanda, Moksudpur, Maheshpur, Lohagara, Narail, Padmabila and Jamdia. The remaining six stations will be re-modeled.

According to the project source, about 22 km of this railway track will be constructed on the Viaduct Railway like flyover. The railway line will be constructed 11 meters high from the ground. This section will have two stations. The 43 kilometer loop will also be constructed. There will be a main line, the lift will be placed here. In the Padma Rail Link project, total bridges will be constructed 66 meters long and 224 meter bridge-culvert of small and large. 30 level crossings and 40 underpasses will be constructed also in this section.

Apart from this, 100 broad gauge passenger coaches will be bought under the project. Though the project expires from 01 January to 20 June of 2024, but hopefully the full work of the railway project will be completed in December 2022. However, when the Padma Bridge will be opened in December 2020 and trains will also run by this bridge. The construction of the railway from Mawa to Bhanga of Faridpur via Padma Bridge will be completed within thin period. This is 51 km long track will be ready for regular train movement.


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